Hall effect in strongly correlated low dimensional systems

Thierry Giamarchi

DQMP, University of Geneva,

24 Quai Ernest-Ansermet, Geneva CH-1211, Switzerland



Abstract:

The Hall effect, originating from the motion of charged particles in magnetic fields, has deep consequences for the description of materials, extending far beyond condensed matter where it was initially observed.

For non-interacting particles, the Hall resistance has an intrinsic connection with topological invariants of the system.,However, understanding this effect in interacting systems represents a formidable challenge, even for small magnetic fields.

I will report here on recent progress both analytical and numerical for ladders of interacting bosons and fermions, and the possibility to implement measurements of the Hall effect  via quantum simulations in ultracold atoms where synthetic dimensions and synthetic gauge fields have allowed for the realization of such systems.